Survey of production practices and phytosanitary issues for canola growers, 2018
Area planted to canola in 2018
Total canola area planted (acres):
Total canola area harvested (acres):
Total canola area with hail damage (acres):
North Dakota
County
Adams
Barnes
Benson
Billings
Bottineau
Bowman
Burke
Burleigh
Cass
Cavalier
Dickey
Divide
Dunn
Eddy
Emmons
Foster
Golden Valley
Grand Forks
Grant
Griggs
Hettinger
Kidder
LaMoure
Logan
McHenry
McIntosh
McKenzie
McLean
Mercer
Morton
Mountrail
Nelson
Oliver
Pembina
Pierce
Ramsey
Ransom
Renville
Richland
Rolette
Sargent
Sheridan
Sioux
Slope
Stark
Steele
Stutsman
Towner
Traill
Walsh
Ward
Wells
Williams
County
Adams
Barnes
Benson
Billings
Bottineau
Bowman
Burke
Burleigh
Cass
Cavalier
Dickey
Divide
Dunn
Eddy
Emmons
Foster
Golden Valley
Grand Forks
Grant
Griggs
Hettinger
Kidder
LaMoure
Logan
McHenry
McIntosh
McKenzie
McLean
Mercer
Morton
Mountrail
Nelson
Oliver
Pembina
Pierce
Ramsey
Ransom
Renville
Richland
Rolette
Sargent
Sheridan
Sioux
Slope
Stark
Steele
Stutsman
Towner
Traill
Walsh
Ward
Wells
Williams
County
Adams
Barnes
Benson
Billings
Bottineau
Bowman
Burke
Burleigh
Cass
Cavalier
Dickey
Divide
Dunn
Eddy
Emmons
Foster
Golden Valley
Grand Forks
Grant
Griggs
Hettinger
Kidder
LaMoure
Logan
McHenry
McIntosh
McKenzie
McLean
Mercer
Morton
Mountrail
Nelson
Oliver
Pembina
Pierce
Ramsey
Ransom
Renville
Richland
Rolette
Sargent
Sheridan
Sioux
Slope
Stark
Steele
Stutsman
Towner
Traill
Walsh
Ward
Wells
Williams
Minnesota
County
Aitkin
Anoka
Becker
Beltrami
Benton
Big Stone
Blue Earth
Brown
Carlton
Carver
Cass
Chippewa
Chisago
Clay
Clearwater
Cook
Cottonwood
Crow Wing
Dakota
Dodge
Douglas
Faribault
Fillmore
Freeborn
Goodhue
Grant
Hennepin
Houston
Hubbard
Isanti
Itasca
Jackson
Kanabec
Kandiyohi
Kittson
Koochiching
Lac Qui Parle
Lake
Lake Of The Wood
Le Sueur
Lincoln
Lyon
Mahnomen
Marshall
Martin
McLeod
Meeker
Mille Lacs
Morrison
Mower
Murray
Nicollet
Nobles
Norman
Olmsted
Otter Tail
Pennington
Pine
Pipestone
Polk
Pope
Ramsey
Red Lake
Redwood
Renville
Rice
Rock
Roseau
St. Louis
Scott
Sherburne
Sibley
Stearns
Steele
Stevens
Swift
Todd
Traverse
Wabasha
Wadena
Waseca
Washington
Watonwan
Wilkin
Winona
Wright
Yellow Medicine
County
Anoka
Becker
Beltrami
Benton
Big Stone
Blue Earth
Brown
Carlton
Carver
Cass
Chippewa
Chisago
Clay
Clearwater
Cook
Cottonwood
Crow Wing
Dakota
Dodge
Douglas
Faribault
Fillmore
Freeborn
Goodhue
Grant
Hennepin
Houston
Hubbard
Isanti
Itasca
Jackson
Kanabec
Kandiyohi
Kittson
Koochiching
Lac Qui Parle
Lake
Lake Of The Wood
Le Sueur
Lincoln
Lyon
Mahnomen
Marshall
Martin
McLeod
Meeker
Mille Lacs
Morrison
Mower
Murray
Nicollet
Nobles
Norman
Olmsted
Otter Tail
Pennington
Pine
Pipestone
Polk
Pope
Ramsey
Red Lake
Redwood
Renville
Rice
Rock
Roseau
St. Louis
Scott
Sherburne
Sibley
Stearns
Steele
Stevens
Swift
Todd
Traverse
Wabasha
Wadena
Waseca
Washington
Watonwan
Wilkin
Winona
Wright
Yellow Medicine
Canola production problems in 2018
(Please indicate the number of acres affected and the impact on yield for each problem)
Delayed planting:
Impact on yield:
None
Moderate
Major
Emergence/stand:
Impact on yield:
None
Moderate
Major
Harvest:
Impact on yield:
None
Moderate
Major
Disease:
Impact on yield:
None
Moderate
Major
Insects:
Impact on yield:
None
Moderate
Major
weeds:
Impact on yield:
None
Moderate
Major
Micronutrient deficiency:
Impact on yield:
None
Moderate
Major
Water damage:
Impact on yield:
None
Moderate
Major
Hail damage:
Impact on yield:
None
Moderate
Major
Wind damage:
Impact on yield:
None
Moderate
Major
Drought:
Impact on yield:
None
Moderate
Major
Soil salinity:
Impact on yield:
None
Moderate
Major
Canola hybrids/varieties planted in 2018
(Please indicate the hybrid and the number of acres planted)
Please list the crops in your canola rotation for all fields you planted to canola in 2018
Year: List of crops
2017:
2016:
2015:
2014:
Please identify the tillage type used and the acreage for your canola fields in 2018
Tillage Type:
Acres
Conventional:
Minimum:
No-till:
Other:
Fertilizer used for canola fields in 2018:
Please indicate pounds per acre and answer the questions
Nitrogen:
Phosphate:
Potash:
Sulfur:
Other:
Did you conduct soil tests prior to fertilizer application?
Yes
No
Did you use site-specific nutrient management for any fertilizer?
Yes
No
What fertilizer application methods did you use for canola in 2018?
Please select all methods used.
Broadcast
Banded
In-furrow
Foliar
Harvest. Please select one answer for each question.
What percentage of your canola crop was harvested using direct combining in 2018?
0%
1-25%
26-50%
51-75%
76-100%
Your estimated yield loss using direct combining?
0%
1-5%
6-10%
11-15%
> 15%
Your estimated yield loss using conventional combining?
0%
1-5%
6-10%
11-15%
> 15%
Insecticides and Insect pests
Foliar insecticides used on canola in 2018.
Foliar Insecticide 1:
Dipel DF
Xen Tari DF
Xen Tari DF
Bifenthrin 10DF
Bifenthrin 2EC
Bifenture EC
Brigade 2EC
Discipline 2EC
Fanfare 2EC
Sniper
Sniper Helios
Tundra EC
Coragen
Prevathon
Besiege
Acres treated:
Number of Applications:
Application method:
Air
Ground
Foliar Insecticide 2:
Dipel DF
Xen Tari DF
Xen Tari DF
Bifenthrin 10DF
Bifenthrin 2EC
Bifenture EC
Brigade 2EC
Discipline 2EC
Fanfare 2EC
Sniper
Sniper Helios
Tundra EC
Coragen
Prevathon
Besiege
Acres treated:
Number of Applications:
Application method:
Air
Ground
Foliar Insecticide 3:
Dipel DF
Xen Tari DF
Xen Tari DF
Bifenthrin 10DF
Bifenthrin 2EC
Bifenture EC
Brigade 2EC
Discipline 2EC
Fanfare 2EC
Sniper
Sniper Helios
Tundra EC
Coragen
Prevathon
Besiege
Acres treated:
Number of Applications:
Application method:
Air
Ground
Seed treatment insecticides used on canola in 2018.
Seed treatment Insecticide 1:
NipsIT INSIDE
Prosper EverGol
Fortenza
Lumiderm
Delta Gold
Declare
Attendant 480FS
Dyna-Shield
Gaucho 600
Senator 600 FS
Grizzly Too
Grizzly Z
Kendo
Lambda-Cy EC
LambdaStar
Lambda-T
Lamcap
NuFarm Lambda
Province
Silencer
Silencer VXN
Warrior II
Transform WG
Helix Vibrance
Helix XTra
Mustang Maxx
Acres treated:
Seed treatment Insecticide 2:
NipsIT INSIDE
Prosper EverGol
Fortenza
Lumiderm
Delta Gold
Declare
Attendant 480FS
Dyna-Shield
Gaucho 600
Senator 600 FS
Grizzly Too
Grizzly Z
Kendo
Lambda-Cy EC
LambdaStar
Lambda-T
Lamcap
NuFarm Lambda
Province
Silencer
Silencer VXN
Warrior II
Transform WG
Helix Vibrance
Helix XTra
Mustang Maxx
Acres treated:
Seed treatment Insecticide 3:
NipsIT INSIDE
Prosper EverGol
Fortenza
Lumiderm
Delta Gold
Declare
Attendant 480FS
Dyna-Shield
Gaucho 600
Senator 600 FS
Grizzly Too
Grizzly Z
Kendo
Lambda-Cy EC
LambdaStar
Lambda-T
Lamcap
NuFarm Lambda
Province
Silencer
Silencer VXN
Warrior II
Transform WG
Helix Vibrance
Helix XTra
Mustang Maxx
Acres treated:
Worst insect problem in 2018. Please rank 1-3 with 1 = worst
1.
Armyworms
Cutworms
Flea beetles
2.
Armyworms
Cutworms
Flea beetles
3.
Armyworms
Cutworms
Flea beetles
Fungicides and Disease problems
Foliar fungicides used on canola in 2018.
Foliar Fungicide 1:
Quadris
Satori
Equation
Tetraban
Aframe
AZteroid FC
Elatus
Serenade ASO
Endura
Priaxor
Quash WDG
Proline 480 SC
Vertisan
Aproach
Headline EC
Headline SC
Polyversum
Topsin M WSB
T-methyl 70 W
Cercobin
Thiophanate methyl WDG
T-methyl E-AG 4.5F
Propulse
Acres treated:
Number of Applications:
Application method:
Air
Ground
Foliar Fungicide 2:
Quadris
Satori
Equation
Tetraban
Aframe
AZteroid FC
Elatus
Serenade ASO
Endura
Priaxor
Quash WDG
Proline 480 SC
Vertisan
Aproach
Headline EC
Headline SC
Polyversum
Topsin M WSB
T-methyl 70 W
Cercobin
Thiophanate methyl WDG
T-methyl E-AG 4.5F
Propulse
Acres treated:
Number of Applications:
Application method:
Air
Ground
Foliar Fungicide 3:
Quadris
Satori
Equation
Tetraban
Aframe
AZteroid FC
Elatus
Serenade ASO
Endura
Priaxor
Quash WDG
Proline 480 SC
Vertisan
Aproach
Headline EC
Headline SC
Polyversum
Topsin M WSB
T-methyl 70 W
Cercobin
Thiophanate methyl WDG
T-methyl E-AG 4.5F
Propulse
Acres treated:
Number of Applications:
Application method:
Air
Ground
Seed treatment fungicides used on canola in 2018.
Seed treatment Fungicide 1
:
Dynasty
Rancona V RS
Prosper EverGol
Intego Solo
Maxim 4 FS
Spirato 480 FS
Dyna-Shield
Apron XL
Allegiance FL
Sebring 318 FS
Belmont 2.7 FS
Stamina
Vibrance
Helix Vibrance
Thiram 480 DP
Obvius
Acres treated:
Seed treatment Fungicide 2
:
Dynasty
Rancona V RS
Prosper EverGol
Intego Solo
Maxim 4 FS
Spirato 480 FS
Dyna-Shield
Apron XL
Allegiance FL
Sebring 318 FS
Belmont 2.7 FS
Stamina
Vibrance
Helix Vibrance
Thiram 480 DP
Obvius
Acres treated:
Seed treatment Fungicide 3
:
Dynasty
Rancona V RS
Prosper EverGol
Intego Solo
Maxim 4 FS
Spirato 480 FS
Dyna-Shield
Apron XL
Allegiance FL
Sebring 318 FS
Belmont 2.7 FS
Stamina
Vibrance
Helix Vibrance
Thiram 480 DP
Obvius
Acres treated:
Fungicides applied to soil for canola in 2018? Please circle your response.
Did you apply Contans WG to soil?
Yes
No
Worst disease problem in 2018. Please rank 1-3 with 1 = worst
1.
Clubroot
Blackleg
Sclerotinia stem rot/Whitemold
Alternaria (black spot) leaf/pd
Aster Yellows
Brown girdling root rot
2.
Clubroot
Blackleg
Sclerotinia stem rot/Whitemold
Alternaria (black spot) leaf/pd
Aster Yellows
Brown girdling root rot
3.
Clubroot
Blackleg
Sclerotinia stem rot/Whitemold
Alternaria (black spot) leaf/pd
Aster Yellows
Brown girdling root rot
Herbicides and weed problems
Weed control products and practices in canola in 2018.
Herbicides applied pre-plant:
Pre-plant herbicide 1
:
Treflan (trifluran)
Sonalan (ethalfluralin)
Other
Acres treated:
Pre-plant herbicide 2
:
Treflan (trifluran)
Sonalan (ethalfluralin)
Other
Acres treated:
Pre-plant herbicide 3
:
Treflan (trifluran)
Sonalan (ethalfluralin)
Other
Acres treated:
Herbicides applied post-emergence:
Post-emergence herbicide 1
:
Stinger (Clopyralid)
Assure II (quizalofop)
Poast (sethoxydim)
SelectMax/Select/Shadow
Round-Up (glyphosate)
Beyond (imazamox)
Draft (thifensulfuron And tribenuron)
Liberty 280 (glufosinate)
Acres treated:
Post-emergence herbicide 2
:
Stinger (Clopyralid)
Assure II (quizalofop)
Poast (sethoxydim)
SelectMax/Select/Shadow
Round-Up (glyphosate)
Beyond (imazamox)
Draft (thifensulfuron And tribenuron)
Liberty 280 (glufosinate)
Acres treated:
Post-emergence herbicide 3
:
Stinger (Clopyralid)
Assure II (quizalofop)
Poast (sethoxydim)
SelectMax/Select/Shadow
Round-Up (glyphosate)
Beyond (imazamox)
Draft (thifensulfuron And tribenuron)
Liberty 280 (glufosinate)
Acres treated:
Post-emergence herbicide 4
:
Stinger (Clopyralid)
Assure II (quizalofop)
Poast (sethoxydim)
SelectMax/Select/Shadow
Round-Up (glyphosate)
Beyond (imazamox)
Draft (thifensulfuron And tribenuron)
Liberty 280 (glufosinate)
Acres treated:
Worst weed problem in 2018. Please rank 1-3 with 1 = worst
1.
Biennial wormwood
Black medic
Canada thistle
Cocklebur
Foxtail
Kochia
Lambsquarters
Lanceleaf sage
Nightshade
Ragweed
Redroot pigweed
Smartweed
Sunflower
Venice mallow
Volunteer canola
Volunteer grain
Waterhemp
Wild buckwheat
Wild mustard
Wild oat
2.
Biennial wormwood
Black medic
Canada thistle
Cocklebur
Foxtail
Kochia
Lambsquarters
Lanceleaf sage
Nightshade
Ragweed
Redroot pigweed
Smartweed
Sunflower
Venice mallow
Volunteer canola
Volunteer grain
Waterhemp
Wild buckwheat
Wild mustard
Wild oat
3.
Biennial wormwood
Black medic
Canada thistle
Cocklebur
Foxtail
Kochia
Lambsquarters
Lanceleaf sage
Nightshade
Ragweed
Redroot pigweed
Smartweed
Sunflower
Venice mallow
Volunteer canola
Volunteer grain
Waterhemp
Wild buckwheat
Wild mustard
Wild oat
Desiccants used in canola in 2018.
Desiccant 1
:
Paraquat
Valor + MSO adjuvent
Sodium chlorate (Leafex, Defol)
Reglone
Sharpen + MSO adjuvent
Acres treated:
Tank mixed?
Yes
No
Desiccant 2
:
Paraquat
Valor + MSO adjuvent
Sodium chlorate (Leafex, Defol)
Reglone
Sharpen + MSO adjuvent
Acres treated:
Tank mixed?
Yes
No
Desiccant 3
:
Paraquat
Valor + MSO adjuvent
Sodium chlorate (Leafex, Defol)
Reglone
Sharpen + MSO adjuvent
Acres treated:
Tank mixed?
Yes
No
Desiccant 4
:
Paraquat
Valor + MSO adjuvent
Sodium chlorate (Leafex, Defol)
Reglone
Sharpen + MSO adjuvent
Acres treated:
Tank mixed?
Yes
No
This questionaire was adapted from the NDSU dry bean grower survey with permission.