Oakes Irrigation Research Site |
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Carrington Research Extension Center
* North Dakota State University |
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P.O. Box 531, Oakes, ND 58474-0531, Phone:
(701) 742-2744, FAX: (701) 742-2700, E-mail: |
Kelly.c.Cooper@ndsu.edu |
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Corn Hybrid
Performance Trial – Dryland |
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K. Cooper L.
Besemann and H. Eslinger |
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A dryland corn
hybrid performance trial was initiated in 2011 to provide information for
corn producers in southeast and south central North Dakota. This study is conducted on Barnes-Svea
soils that dominate the dryland farming in the area. This trial tested 48 hybrids. |
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MATERIALS AND
METHODS |
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Soil: |
Barnes-Svea;
pH = 6.1; 4.1% organic matter; soil N was 20 lbs/acre; soil P was low; soil K
was very high; soil S was very low. |
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Previous crop: |
2016 –
Soybean. |
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Seedbed preparation: |
Strip-till
with an Orthman strip-till machine. |
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Planting: |
Planted May
8 in 30-inch rows. Thinned to 33,200 plants/acre. |
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Fertilizer: |
Broadcast 21 lbs N/acre, 40 lbs P2O5/acre, 50 lbs K2O/acre and 15 lbs S/acre as 10-18-23-7 April 5. Apply 100 lbs
N/acre via Stream-bar as 28-0-0 May 23.
Sidedress 92 lbs N/acre as 28-0-0 June 15. |
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Pest Control: |
Laudis (3 oz/acre) + AAtrex 9-O (0.5 lb ai/acre) + Destiny
(0.05% v/v) + Interlock (4 oz/acre) May 31. |
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Harvest: |
October 25
and October 26 with a plot combine. Harvest area was two rows 19 feet long. |
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RESULTS |
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Overall yields
were lower in 2017 with a mean of 191.7 bu/acre compared to the 225.0 bu/acre
mean in 2016. Yields ranged from 172.2
bu/acre to 215.6 bu/acre. The decrease
in yield was primarily due to drier than normal conditions. Total rainfall recorded was 11.73 inches
for the season which was about 6 inches less than the long term season total. |
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Table 2. Corn
hybrid performance trial (dryland) Dickey County - Oakes Irrigation Research
Site 2017. |
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Grain Yield |
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Days |
Ear |
Plant |
Grain |
Starch |
Oil |
Harvest |
Test |
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2 yr. |
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Brand |
Hybrid |
RM |
Hybrid Traits1 |
to Silk |
Height |
Height |
Protein |
Content |
Content |
Moisture |
Weight |
2017 |
Avg. |
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inch |
inch |
% |
% |
% |
% |
lb/bu |
bu/ac |
bu/ac |
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Channel |
193-53 |
93 |
VT2PRIB |
58.8 |
30.7 |
73.7 |
9.7 |
72.9 |
2.9 |
17.9 |
57.6 |
195.6 |
214.7 |
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Channel |
195-18 |
95 |
VT2PRIB |
60.0 |
31.8 |
74.3 |
9.9 |
72.4 |
3.3 |
19.9 |
58.5 |
183.4 |
205.5 |
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Channel |
197-50 |
97 |
VT2PRIB |
59.8 |
38.1 |
78.8 |
9.2 |
73.2 |
3.0 |
20.2 |
56.3 |
215.6 |
228.1 |
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Channel |
201-28 |
101 |
VT2PRIB |
62.3 |
36.0 |
78.4 |
9.0 |
73.0 |
3.3 |
20.2 |
56.2 |
212.5 |
-- |
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Dairyland Seed Co. |
DS-7294 |
94 |
3110 |
60.5 |
42.3 |
80.5 |
10.8 |
72.5 |
2.7 |
17.3 |
57.4 |
183.6 |
208.7 |
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Dairyland Seed Co. |
DS-9599 |
99 |
3000GT |
61.8 |
39.2 |
78.8 |
10.2 |
72.6 |
2.9 |
21.6 |
54.5 |
202.0 |
210.0 |
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Dairyland Seed Co. |
EXP-08906 |
89 |
3010 |
58.5 |
35.6 |
77.0 |
10.8 |
72.7 |
2.4 |
15.5 |
57.0 |
176.1 |
-- |
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Frontiersmen |
094-D7VT2P |
94 |
VT2PRO RIB |
58.8 |
32.5 |
75.9 |
9.6 |
72.6 |
3.1 |
18.8 |
56.2 |
200.2 |
-- |
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Frontiersmen |
095-R4VT2P |
95 |
VT2PRO RIB |
61.8 |
33.3 |
74.2 |
9.7 |
72.5 |
3.2 |
21.0 |
56.8 |
189.9 |
-- |
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Frontiersmen |
097-R8VT2P |
97 |
VT2PRO RIB |
61.8 |
33.3 |
73.2 |
10.2 |
72.5 |
2.8 |
19.1 |
56.7 |
188.2 |
-- |
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Innotech |
IC4521-3110A |
95 |
Agrisure/Vip/3110 |
59.0 |
37.7 |
79.9 |
9.8 |
73.2 |
2.7 |
16.6 |
57.2 |
193.4 |
-- |
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Innotech |
IC4730-3010 |
97 |
Agrisure/3010 |
61.3 |
38.0 |
78.0 |
10.2 |
72.8 |
3.0 |
21.3 |
56.5 |
181.9 |
197.8 |
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Integra |
4342 |
93 |
VT2P |
60.5 |
34.2 |
74.9 |
9.5 |
72.5 |
3.4 |
18.2 |
57.1 |
185.6 |
-- |
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Latham |
LH4437 |
94 |
VT2P |
58.5 |
32.5 |
73.0 |
9.6 |
72.7 |
3.1 |
18.8 |
56.5 |
194.9 |
215.2 |
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Latham |
LH4645 |
96 |
VT2P |
59.5 |
32.9 |
73.7 |
9.9 |
72.5 |
3.1 |
17.7 |
56.7 |
189.3 |
-- |
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Latham |
LH4727 |
97 |
VT2P |
62.8 |
38.3 |
79.5 |
9.4 |
72.6 |
3.2 |
18.6 |
55.8 |
192.8 |
217.9 |
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Latham |
LH4919 |
99 |
SS |
63.5 |
38.0 |
77.5 |
9.7 |
73.0 |
3.0 |
21.5 |
56.3 |
198.9 |
-- |
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Legacy Seeds |
L-3416 |
94 |
VT2P RIB |
58.5 |
34.5 |
75.2 |
9.6 |
72.9 |
3.0 |
18.7 |
56.2 |
197.0 |
212.7 |
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Legacy Seeds |
L-3517 |
95 |
VT2P RIB |
62.8 |
34.8 |
76.1 |
10.0 |
72.3 |
3.2 |
19.5 |
57.3 |
189.0 |
-- |
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Legacy Seeds |
L-3626 |
96 |
VT2P RIB |
59.8 |
33.2 |
73.2 |
9.7 |
72.8 |
3.0 |
19.0 |
56.1 |
176.8 |
-- |
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Legacy Seeds |
L-3715 |
96 |
GENSS RIB |
59.5 |
35.1 |
73.7 |
9.6 |
73.4 |
2.7 |
18.4 |
57.5 |
188.3 |
199.4 |
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Legacy Seeds |
L-3712 |
96 |
VT2P RIB |
61.5 |
34.9 |
75.8 |
9.8 |
72.2 |
3.3 |
21.0 |
56.8 |
197.4 |
-- |
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Legacy Seeds |
L3816 |
99 |
VT2P RIB |
60.8 |
32.9 |
74.4 |
9.2 |
72.6 |
3.3 |
23.3 |
55.7 |
213.9 |
-- |
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Legacy Seeds |
L3916 |
99 |
GENSS RIB |
63.0 |
38.1 |
78.7 |
10.0 |
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3.1 |
19.5 |
56.9 |
191.3 |
-- |
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Mustang |
3294VT2P |
94 |
VT2P |
58.8 |
30.1 |
69.8 |
9.6 |
72.9 |
3.0 |
19.3 |
56.4 |
195.7 |
-- |
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Mustang |
4296VT2P |
96 |
VT2P |
62.0 |
34.2 |
75.4 |
10.0 |
72.6 |
3.1 |
19.1 |
57.4 |
179.7 |
-- |
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Mustang |
4295CT2P |
95 |
VT2P |
61.3 |
33.2 |
73.9 |
9.9 |
72.5 |
3.2 |
19.8 |
57.4 |
192.0 |
-- |
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Mustang |
4297VT2P |
97 |
VT2P |
60.5 |
38.7 |
80.9 |
9.2 |
72.9 |
3.3 |
20.6 |
55.7 |
215.2 |
-- |
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Nutech/G2 |
5F-196 |
96 |
AM |
60.3 |
36.2 |
77.4 |
9.5 |
73.1 |
2.8 |
18.3 |
55.6 |
195.3 |
218.4 |
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Nutech/G2 |
5FB-5096 |
96 |
AM |
58.5 |
34.7 |
72.5 |
9.7 |
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3.3 |
20.3 |
56.6 |
200.5 |
-- |
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Nutech/G2 |
5F-894 |
94 |
AM |
59.8 |
34.8 |
70.7 |
10.2 |
72.3 |
2.9 |
16.6 |
57.0 |
172.2 |
204.1 |
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Nutech/G2 |
5F-198 |
98 |
AM |
60.5 |
32.8 |
72.4 |
9.9 |
72.6 |
3.0 |
18.0 |
54.0 |
181.5 |
-- |
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Peterson Farms Seed |
76S92 |
96 |
VT2P |
60.5 |
36.7 |
76.2 |
9.5 |
72.8 |
3.2 |
17.5 |
57.0 |
186.2 |
205.3 |
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Peterson Farms Seed |
81W95 |
95 |
SmartStax |
60.0 |
34.5 |
74.8 |
9.9 |
72.6 |
3.1 |
17.3 |
56.6 |
186.9 |
203.9 |
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Peterson Farms Seed |
77P94 |
94 |
VT2P |
58.0 |
31.0 |
73.3 |
9.5 |
73.0 |
3.0 |
19.3 |
56.2 |
199.5 |
221.3 |
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Peterson Farms Seed |
78B98 |
98 |
VT2P |
59.5 |
34.5 |
75.9 |
9.4 |
72.4 |
3.3 |
19.9 |
55.8 |
211.0 |
-- |
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Proseed |
1595 |
95 |
VT2P |
58.8 |
31.3 |
70.3 |
9.6 |
73.1 |
2.8 |
17.9 |
58.1 |
206.6 |
-- |
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Proseed |
GX695 |
95 |
3110 VIP |
60.8 |
41.8 |
81.6 |
10.7 |
72.6 |
2.6 |
17.4 |
57.3 |
185.3 |
-- |
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Proseed |
1598 |
98 |
VT2P |
62.5 |
36.6 |
76.9 |
9.6 |
72.5 |
3.0 |
20.3 |
55.1 |
190.5 |
-- |
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Proseed |
16101 |
101 |
VT2P |
62.3 |
33.2 |
71.9 |
9.7 |
72.6 |
3.2 |
21.8 |
55.9 |
185.6 |
-- |
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Renk |
RK433RR |
92 |
RR2 |
60.8 |
36.6 |
76.5 |
9.4 |
73.3 |
2.9 |
16.9 |
56.3 |
194.6 |
-- |
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Renk |
RK568VT3P |
95 |
VT3P |
61.3 |
33.8 |
73.0 |
9.9 |
72.6 |
3.2 |
19.7 |
57.3 |
172.9 |
201.7 |
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Rob-See-Co |
RC4343-3110A |
93 |
Agrisure/Vip/3220A |
60.3 |
42.4 |
79.4 |
10.7 |
72.9 |
2.6 |
17.3 |
57.7 |
182.5 |
211.1 |
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Rob-See-Co |
RC4453-3110 |
94 |
Agrisure/Vip/3110A |
60.8 |
39.7 |
78.2 |
11.2 |
72.4 |
2.5 |
17.4 |
56.9 |
178.0 |
-- |
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Rob-See-Co |
RC4915-3120 |
99 |
Agrisure/3120 |
64.3 |
42.5 |
82.0 |
9.9 |
72.5 |
3.2 |
21.0 |
51.9 |
184.0 |
-- |
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Thunder Seed |
6791 VT2P |
91 |
VT2P |
61.5 |
34.8 |
78.1 |
10.1 |
72.4 |
3.1 |
17.8 |
56.9 |
185.6 |
216.5 |
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Thunder Seed |
6798 VT2P |
98 |
VT2P |
62.0 |
37.2 |
77.8 |
9.5 |
72.5 |
3.2 |
18.6 |
55.9 |
198.3 |
-- |
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Thunder Seed |
4600 RR |
100 |
RR |
61.5 |
33.6 |
72.2 |
9.5 |
73.1 |
2.9 |
21.1 |
55.5 |
184.8 |
-- |
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MEAN |
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60.9 |
35.6 |
75.6 |
9.8 |
72.7 |
3.0 |
19.2 |
56.3 |
191.2 |
-- |
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C.V. (%) |
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1.3 |
6.4 |
4.3 |
2.2 |
0.5 |
5.7 |
3.7 |
1.0 |
6.6 |
-- |
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LSD 0.10 |
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0.9 |
2.6 |
3.8 |
0.2 |
0.4 |
0.2 |
0.8 |
0.6 |
14.9 |
-- |
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LSD 0.05 |
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1.1 |
3.2 |
4.5 |
0.3 |
0.5 |
0.2 |
1.0 |
0.8 |
17.8 |
-- |
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Planting Date =
May 8; Harvest Date = October 25
& 26; Previous Crop = Soybean |
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1 Hybrid traits as reported by seed company when hybrids
submitted for evaluation. |
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Oakes Irrigation
Research Site |
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Other corn studies |
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Variety
trials |
Crop
index |
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Home
page |
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Report 2017 |
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Corn hybrid performance trial –
irrigated |
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Strip-tilled
corn N rate; corn corn rotation |
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Strip-tilled
corn N rate; corn soybean rotation |
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Stover
removal corn/corn and corn/soybean rotation |
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