Oakes Irrigation Research Site |
Carrington
Research Extension Center * North Dakota State University |
P.O. Box 531,
Oakes, ND 58474-0531, Phone: (701) 742-2744, FAX: (701) 742-2700, E-mail: |
Blaine.Schatz@ndsu.edu |
|
Leonard.Besemann@ndsu.edu |
Dry Edible Bean Variety Trials |
L. Besemann and H.
Eslinger |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dry edible beans
play a significant role in irrigated rotations in southeastern ND. As universities and private companies
develop new varieties it is important to test them upon their release. |
|
|
|
|
|
MATERIALS AND
METHODS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Soil: |
Gardena loam and Embden loam; pH=7.1; 2.2%
organic matter; soil N 17 lbs/acre; soil-P, soil K and soil-S was very
high. |
Previous
crop: |
2013
- potato. |
Seedbed
preparation: |
Spring conventional tillage. |
Planting: |
May 30 in 30 inch rows.. |
Plots: |
Plots were 17 ft long by 7.5 ft (3 rows)
wide. The study had four replications. |
Fertilizer: |
Broadcast 25
lbs N/acre, 44 lbs P2O5/acre, 47 lbs K2O/acre and 19 lbs S/acre as 10‑18-19-8 April 21. |
Irrigation: |
Overhead
sprinkler irrigation as needed. |
Pest
control: |
Trust (1 pt/acre) May 29, Basagran (1.5
pt/acre) + COC (1.25% v/v) June 24, Raptor (4 oz/acre) + NIS (0.25% v/v) +
AMS (1 lb/10 gal) July 7 and Section 2EC (8 oz/acre) + COC (1 pt/acre)
July 9 for weed control. Endura (8
oz/acre) July 17 and July 24, T‑Methyl (26 oz/acre) July 31 for
disease control. Kendo (3 oz/acre)
July 17 for insect control. |
Harvest: |
Hand
harvested bean varieties September 15 to September 22 as they matured. Harvest area for all bean varieties was
seventeen feet of the middle row.
Beans were threshed with a stationary plot thresher September 17 to
September 23. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table 1.
Misc Bean Variety Trial at the Oakes Irrigation Research Site in 2014. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Seed Yield |
|
|
|
Market |
Days to |
Seeds/ |
Seed |
Test |
|
|
|
2 or 3-yr. |
|
|
Variety |
Class |
PM |
Pound |
Weight |
Weight |
2014 |
2013 |
2012 |
Avg. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
grams/100 |
lb/bu |
------------- lb/ac ------------- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Eclipse |
Black |
95.3 |
2269 |
20.0 |
61.5 |
2682 |
3130 |
3764 |
3192 |
|
|
Merlot |
Small Red |
100.0 |
1190 |
38.1 |
57.5 |
2727 |
2713 |
4072 |
3171 |
|
|
Sedona |
Pink |
98.0 |
1006 |
45.1 |
56.3 |
2870 |
3226 |
4330 |
3475 |
|
|
Loreto |
Black |
98.0 |
2264 |
20.1 |
61.6 |
2576 |
2880 |
-- |
2728 |
|
|
Rio Rojo |
Small Red |
100.3 |
1340 |
33.9 |
65.0 |
3186 |
3285 |
-- |
3236 |
|
|
ND061106 |
Light Red Kidney |
109.8 |
837 |
54.2 |
58.6 |
2555 |
-- |
-- |
-- |
|
|
ND061210 |
Dark Red Kidney |
91.3 |
852 |
53.3 |
54.0 |
2224 |
-- |
-- |
-- |
|
|
Montcalm |
Kidney Bean |
93.8 |
826 |
55.0 |
54.3 |
1891 |
-- |
-- |
-- |
|
|
Pink Panther |
Kidney Bean |
84.8 |
809 |
56.1 |
50.7 |
1132 |
-- |
-- |
-- |
|
|
Rosetta |
Pink |
91.8 |
1213 |
37.4 |
60.1 |
2707 |
-- |
-- |
-- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mean |
|
96.3 |
1261 |
41.3 |
58.0 |
2455 |
-- |
-- |
-- |
|
|
C.V. (%) |
|
1.2 |
2.3 |
2.5 |
1.5 |
6.5 |
-- |
-- |
-- |
|
|
LSD 0.10 |
|
1.4 |
35 |
1.3 |
1.0 |
191 |
-- |
-- |
-- |
|
|
LSD 0.05 |
|
1.7 |
42 |
1.5 |
1.2 |
230 |
-- |
-- |
-- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Planting date = May 30; Harvest date = September
15; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ND061106 = September 22; Previous crop = potato |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table 2.
Navy Bean Variety Trial at the Oakes Irrigation Research Site in 2014. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Seed Yield |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Days to |
Seeds/ |
Seed |
Test |
|
|
|
3-yr. |
|
|
Variety |
PM |
Pound |
Weight |
Weight |
2014 |
2013 |
2012 |
Avg. |
|
|
|
|
|
grams/100 |
|
----------------- lb/ac
----------------- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HMS Medalist |
101.0 |
2496 |
18.2 |
63.0 |
2874 |
3320 |
2205 |
2800 |
|
|
Avalanche |
97.3 |
2179 |
20.9 |
62.6 |
2463 |
2513 |
2341 |
2439 |
|
|
Ensign |
95.3 |
2136 |
21.3 |
62.1 |
2936 |
3137 |
2478 |
2851 |
|
|
Vista |
110.3 |
2333 |
19.5 |
63.3 |
2750 |
3363 |
2327 |
2813 |
|
|
T9905 |
101.0 |
1921 |
23.6 |
62.2 |
3321 |
3883 |
2855 |
3353 |
|
|
Norstar |
100.5 |
2430 |
18.7 |
64.8 |
2469 |
2199 |
1573 |
2080 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mean |
100.9 |
2249 |
20.3 |
63.0 |
2802 |
-- |
-- |
-- |
|
|
C.V. (%) |
0.8 |
2.4 |
2.5 |
1.1 |
6.0 |
-- |
-- |
-- |
|
|
LSD 0.10 |
1.0 |
66 |
0.6 |
0.9 |
208 |
-- |
-- |
-- |
|
|
LSD 0.05 |
1.2 |
80 |
0.8 |
1.1 |
253 |
-- |
-- |
-- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Planting date = May 30; Harvest date = September
15; |
|
|
|
|
|
Vista = September 22; Previous crop = potato |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oakes Irrigation Research Site |
|
|
Variety trials |
Crop
index |
Home
page |
Report
2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|