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        <title>Welcome to the Range Manager's Forum</title>
        <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;This forum is a cooperative effort between &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ag.ndsu.nodak.edu/streeter/&quot;&gt;NDSU Central Grasslands Research Extension Center&lt;/a&gt; and the North Dakota Grazing Lands Coalition.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Everyone can view the forum contents.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;To actively participate in the forum you must create a profile:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Click on “Create a Profile” at upper right of this screen&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Create your profile&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Following submission of your profile you will receive a validation E-mail (NOTE:  depending on your email provider, this validation may be received by your Junk E-mail.  If that happens, you must move it into your inbox to validate)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Validate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Start participating in the &lt;b&gt;Range Manager’s Forum&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;b&gt;If you experience problems with navigating the forum, please notify CGREC via &lt;a href=&quot;mailto:chuck.lura@dakotacollege.edu&quot;&gt;chuck.lura@dakotacollege.edu&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This forum is supported in part by grants from &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ducks.org/&quot;&gt;Ducks Unlimited&lt;/a&gt; and the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ndnrt.com/&quot;&gt;North Dakota Natural Resources Trust&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
        <link>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/index.php</link>
        <lastBuildDate>Sun, 22 Nov 2009 15:29:47 -0600</lastBuildDate>
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        <item>
            <guid>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?1,47,47#msg-47</guid>
            <title>Research Roundup, January 20, 2010 (1 reply)</title>
            <link>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?1,47,47#msg-47</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ The agenda for the 2010 Grass and Beef Research Review will soon be available for viewing on the CGREC home page. Hope to see as many of you as possible at this meeting. Topics will include livestock watering options, water quality for livestock, assessing calving ease and exploring finishing options, ecological site descriptions, updates on on-going research on biomass for energy, etc. <br />
<br />
Best regards from all of us at Central Grasslands]]></description>
            <dc:creator>anyren</dc:creator>
            <category>Announcements</category>
            <pubDate>Sun, 22 Nov 2009 02:43:16 -0600</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <guid>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?9,45,45#msg-45</guid>
            <title>Grazing Distribution (no replies)</title>
            <link>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?9,45,45#msg-45</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ I have a 200 Acre rangeland and I am having trouble with my herd grazing away from my watersource.  They almost refuse to leave that water source and are just tearing it up.  Any suggestions as to how to get them to move out.  Oh, and my mineral blocks just dont seem to cut it.]]></description>
            <dc:creator>mfettes</dc:creator>
            <category>Grazing</category>
            <pubDate>Mon, 26 Oct 2009 20:51:17 -0500</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <guid>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?18,44,44#msg-44</guid>
            <title>Black Walnut trees (1 reply)</title>
            <link>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?18,44,44#msg-44</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ Has anyone had good luck with black walnut trees?  I planted some walnut trees by a foodplot. For Whitetail deer and other wildlife.]]></description>
            <dc:creator>Jmstnman</dc:creator>
            <category>Other</category>
            <pubDate>Thu, 12 Nov 2009 10:12:26 -0600</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <guid>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?9,43,43#msg-43</guid>
            <title>crp grazing (no replies)</title>
            <link>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?9,43,43#msg-43</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ i was just wondering why it was such a big deal when it comes to grazing crp around the states and how it would effect the people that dont want it to happen?]]></description>
            <dc:creator>preston76</dc:creator>
            <category>Grazing</category>
            <pubDate>Mon, 26 Oct 2009 16:39:46 -0500</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <guid>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?10,42,42#msg-42</guid>
            <title>CRP Land For Haying (no replies)</title>
            <link>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?10,42,42#msg-42</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ Hey I was just wondering if anyone had any thoughts on letting farmers use CRP land for haying?]]></description>
            <dc:creator>WJS</dc:creator>
            <category>Hay and Other Forages</category>
            <pubDate>Mon, 26 Oct 2009 16:32:17 -0500</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <guid>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?17,41,41#msg-41</guid>
            <title>Whitetail Deer (no replies)</title>
            <link>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?17,41,41#msg-41</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ I was wondering if anyone would know any good range management for Whitetail Deer?<br />
What would be the best plants to raise on rangeland to get good results from the deer<br />
that reside on that rangeland?]]></description>
            <dc:creator>Jeff.Horn</dc:creator>
            <category>Wildlife</category>
            <pubDate>Mon, 26 Oct 2009 15:25:18 -0500</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <guid>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?12,38,38#msg-38</guid>
            <title>Yellow Toadflax (no replies)</title>
            <link>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?12,38,38#msg-38</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ Does anybody have any advice dealing with Yellow Toadflax?]]></description>
            <dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
            <category>Range Plants</category>
            <pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2009 14:54:52 -0500</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <guid>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?15,32,32#msg-32</guid>
            <title>Seeding into established crested wheat grass (1 reply)</title>
            <link>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?15,32,32#msg-32</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ We have five hundred acres of old,standing crested wheat grass . . . that was drilled into Lehn loam soil.  Last couple years tenant has removed cattle in early July . . . says grass has no appeal for cattle at that late stage.<br />
<br />
Is it possible to drill mix of grasses into the standing crested wheat to increase forage . . . and better utilize the pasture . . . for grazing and for duck/pheasant production.  Pasture borders a lake.]]></description>
            <dc:creator>Ostrowski</dc:creator>
            <category>Tame Pastures &amp; Range Seeding</category>
            <pubDate>Thu, 19 Mar 2009 14:59:13 -0500</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <guid>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?16,17,17#msg-17</guid>
            <title>Solar Pasture Pump Systems (5 replies)</title>
            <link>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?16,17,17#msg-17</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ I am interested in a solar water pumping system  for a remote pasture.  Anybody have good or bad experience with one of these?  Thanks.<br />
<br />
Rick]]></description>
            <dc:creator>B2Soar</dc:creator>
            <category>Water &amp; Water Developments</category>
            <pubDate>Wed, 12 Nov 2008 22:28:05 -0600</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <guid>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?18,16,16#msg-16</guid>
            <title>Carbon Credit for Rangeland (2 replies)</title>
            <link>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?18,16,16#msg-16</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ Thanks to Chuck Lura for inviting us to participate in this forum.  <br />
<br />
As many of you may know, millions of acres in North Dakota are signed up for the no-till portion of the Farmers Union Carbon Credit Program.  These are farmers who commit to doing continuous no-till for a minimum of five years.  Since continuous no-till increases soil organic matter, this stored carbon can be sold as a &quot;carbon credit.&quot;<br />
<br />
For ranchers, a new program has just come along that you may be interested in.  For those of you who use a prescribed rotational grazing system you can earn carbon credits on that grazing land too.  In all seriousness, the vast majority of rangeland in the US is either not grazed at all or grazed under some kind of season-long grazing system, and that won't earn carbon credits.  We're talking about pretty high-level management.   For ranchers who have implemented a formal grazing plan, and use rest and rotation to increase the forage quantity and quality and hedge against drought, you can earn carbon credits too.<br />
<br />
Ranchers who are working with NRCS  (maybe with an EQIP contract) and especially those that are in CSP will qualify for sure.  Ranchers that have developed their own system (some of which are incredibly sophisticated- like some of the more holistic practices) will also likely qualify.  Please visit our website and feel free to contact me any time if you think you might be interested.  <br />
<br />
I plan to check this forum often, so you can ask questions here too and I'll do my best to answer them.]]></description>
            <dc:creator>Liz Mathern, NDFU</dc:creator>
            <category>Other</category>
            <pubDate>Wed, 29 Oct 2008 16:00:03 -0500</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <guid>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?9,15,15#msg-15</guid>
            <title>Mob Grazing (4 replies)</title>
            <link>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?9,15,15#msg-15</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ Just wondering if anyone tried any mob grazing this summer?   I tried some on a small Native pasture I think it turned out pretty<br />
good for the first year. I grazed about 45 animal units per acre. Moved each day. covered a 54 acre pasture in 60 days.<br />
Went across it 1 time, then moved to another pasture. Recovery seems pretty good since it was such a dry start,<br />
We will see what next summer brings,]]></description>
            <dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
            <category>Grazing</category>
            <pubDate>Sat, 08 Nov 2008 19:24:06 -0600</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <guid>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?17,11,11#msg-11</guid>
            <title>Ducks (3 replies)</title>
            <link>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?17,11,11#msg-11</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ As I mentioned in my grazing post I have a working relationship with a landowner from Colorado. He bought this 1700 ac ranch to manage mostly for wildlife, ducks in particular. He has talked to Ducks Unlimited but I don't know who. He is interested in hearing from a range management specialist with some expertise in wildlife management. We tried to get Kevin Sedavic to come out last year but it didn't work out. I can arrange a meeting with him if you think you could help. <br />
<br />
He has two large pastures, about 500 ac, that he grazes around 100 cows on in a once over two pasture rotation. He has little to no use in parts of these pastures because of the light stocking rate. Liter accumulation in these areas is excessive and similar to non-use. I try to manage a 4 pasture twice over rotation on 200 acres, to show him the benefits. So far he is not completely convinced that a grazing system is better for ducks, but there have been problems with rotating these pastures because of availability of water.]]></description>
            <dc:creator>rangeman</dc:creator>
            <category>Wildlife</category>
            <pubDate>Sat, 14 Feb 2009 08:50:11 -0600</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <guid>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?16,10,10#msg-10</guid>
            <title>Stockwater Pipelines (no replies)</title>
            <link>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?16,10,10#msg-10</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ I know Gabe Brown has been using shallow pipelines to get water to his pastures. Does anyone have an idea of the current cost per foot for the pipe and trenching? Is there a contractor that does it? My farm is in the Woodworth area and we have lots of rocks and hills. Thanks for any help.]]></description>
            <dc:creator>rangeman</dc:creator>
            <category>Water &amp; Water Developments</category>
            <pubDate>Sat, 09 Aug 2008 17:12:13 -0500</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <guid>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?9,5,5#msg-5</guid>
            <title>Proper Stocking Rates (5 replies)</title>
            <link>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?9,5,5#msg-5</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ While working with lessees of state lands I have found greatest success in improving rangelands where proper stocking rates are the priority in the range management plan.  Once proper stocking rates are applied range improvement can be facilitated with a planned grazing which allows for rotation and change in grazing season use.]]></description>
            <dc:creator>mhumann</dc:creator>
            <category>Grazing</category>
            <pubDate>Thu, 28 Aug 2008 09:23:27 -0500</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <guid>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?6,4,4#msg-4</guid>
            <title>Russian thistle and kochia for emergency forage (1 reply)</title>
            <link>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?6,4,4#msg-4</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ I ran across this NDSU Extension Bulletin (A-125) the other day:  Russian Thistle and Kochia for Forage (May 2003).Hopefully the rains will come, but if not, these two weeds can be usefull during drought.  The bulletin can be viewed online at www.ag.ndsu.edu/pubs/plantsci/hay/a125w.htm.  You can also access it by going to the CGREC''s hompage and looking under &quot;Useful Range Websites.&quot;]]></description>
            <dc:creator>clura</dc:creator>
            <category>Drought</category>
            <pubDate>Wed, 22 Jul 2009 21:12:49 -0500</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <guid>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?13,3,3#msg-3</guid>
            <title>fall grazing before dormance (1 reply)</title>
            <link>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?13,3,3#msg-3</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ How do you determine grazing readiness on a fall green up?  How much does grazing fall green up affect next years production?]]></description>
            <dc:creator>thegov</dc:creator>
            <category>Range Readiness (all seasons)</category>
            <pubDate>Sat, 09 Aug 2008 17:01:57 -0500</pubDate>
        </item>
        <item>
            <guid>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?6,2,2#msg-2</guid>
            <title>Drought Task Force (no replies)</title>
            <link>http://www.ag.ndsu.edu/forums/range/read.php?6,2,2#msg-2</link>
            <description><![CDATA[ What is the latest on the Drought Task Force?]]></description>
            <dc:creator>Jeff Printz</dc:creator>
            <category>Drought</category>
            <pubDate>Wed, 11 Jun 2008 19:24:31 -0500</pubDate>
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